Київський професійно-педагогічний коледж
імені Антона Макаренка

 

 

Англійська мова

Електронний навчально-методичний підручник

 

Головна

Теоретичні відомості

Практичні роботи

Додатки

Список використаних джерел

Навчальна програма

Укладач

 

Практична робота 8

 

 8. Occupations

1. Finish the following sentences with the names of jobs and professions: a librarian, a secretary, a veterinary, a chef, a miner, a newsagent, a clerk, an architect, an estate agent:

1.      A person who deals with office correspondence is a...

2.      A person whose job is to treat sick animals is a...

3.      A person who checks in and out books is a...

4.      A person who gets coal from under the ground is a...

5.      A person whose job is to cook in a restaurant is a...

6.      A person who sells newspapers and magazines is a...

7.      A person who works in a government office is a...

8.      A person whose job is to help people buy and sell houses is a...

9.      A person who designs buildings is an...

 

2. Put the verbs into the correct form (past perfect continuous).

1. We __ (sleep) for 10 hours when she woke us up.

2. They __ (wait) at the station for 60 minutes when the bus finally arrived.

3. We __ (look for) her ring for two hours and then we found it in the bathroom.

4. I __ (not / walk) for a long time, when it suddenly began to rain.

5. How long __ (learn / she) English before she went to London?

6. Boris caught the flu because he __ (walk) in the rain too long.

7. She __ (drive) less than an hour before she ran out of petrol.

8. They were very tired in the evening because they __ (work) on the farm all day.

9. I __ (not/work) all day. So I wasn't tired and went to friends later.

10. They __ (cycle) all day so their legs were sore in the evening.

 

3. Read the following statements and decide which one applies to each person. Write S for Shirley, D for Daniel, P for Pam or Z for Zack.

Shirley

When I got my first job, there weren't many choices available for women. At the time, girls were expected to stay at home and help raise the children and take care of the house. So the only job that was available for me then was as a waitress at a local restaurant. My parents knew the owner, so he agreed to let me work there a couple nights a week. I started working there when I was 16. My parents thought I was too young, but I was really excited to get out of the house and make my own money. It was a good job, and I had a really nice boss. Plus, it was fun, because all my friends from high school would come in the evenings and I was able to hang out with people I knew while I worked. It was the perfect job!

Daniel

I spent a lot of time in my dad's dental office as a child. Even when I was very young, I understood how things worked there and I helped out whenever I could. So, everyone knew that someday I would follow in my father's footsteps and take over the family business.  After I got my degree in Dentistry, I started working in my dad's practice as his partner until he retired a few years later.  I learnt a lot from my dad and from watching him in surgery. I learnt how to love my job and be really good at it. I'm glad I didn't have to go to a bunch of interviews. Now, my son helps out at the surgery and it seems he has already decided on his future career. What can I say? Dentistry runs in our blood.

Pam

My first job in the ‘real world’, was really hard to get. I don't know what the problem was; I mean I had my Master's degree and all the necessary qualifications and I was hard working. Still, no one wanted to hire me. Maybe it's because I had so little real-world experience. I went to at least three job interviews every week for more than six months. It was a lot of driving around for nothing and it was very tiring. Not having a job for that long was really stressful, because I kept eating away at my savings so I could pay rent and bills. Eventually, I did manage to find a job with a good company. My salary was a lot more than I expected, so I guess in the end, the wait finally paid off!

Zack

I consider myself pretty lucky when it comes to my life. I'm 22, I've just graduated from university, and I already have a great job. I design websites. It's funny, actually. The day I got my degree, I put my CV on Monster.com, and within a few hours, I had a few companies interested in me. I decided on one and we had a brief phone interview and that was that. I e-mailed them my portfolio, they liked what they saw and hired me. They didn't even need to meet me! The best part is I can work from home and they pay my salary right into my bank account and I never even have to leave my house. The only problem is I still live with my parents. So it's really time I did something about that. I'm tired of my friends making fun of me for my mum still cooking for me and doing my washing! But hey, with this great new job, now I can afford to live on my own.

1. This person still depends on other people.  

2. This person did something that was not very common at the time. 

3. This person started working in high school. 

4. This person didn't have to have an interview.

5. This person had to wait a long time to get a job.                                                             

6. This person got a job through the Internet.

7. This person's lack of experience might have been the reason they couldn't get a job.

8. This person improved by working with someone else.

 

4. Read the text and answer the questions. Choose a, b, c.

Stan Lee: Heromaker

Tan Lee is an American comic book creator. He has created many famous comics over the years, and is responsible for some of the most popular superheroes that we know today. Some of Lee's more well-known comics are: Spider-Man, the Fantastic Four, the X-Men, Iron Man, the Hulk, Daredevil, the Avengers and Captain America.

Lee started working at Timely Comics, which he turned into his own company, Marvel Comics, and later Marvel Entertainment. He was just 19 when he became an assistant editor and started writing texts for Captain America. When he was 20, Lee joined the US military. There he spent most of his time writing manuals, training films, slogans, and even drawing cartoons.

In the 1950s, Lee's main comic book competitor, DC Comics, renewed the interest in comics, which prompted Lee to create more characters of his own. Lee created heroes that were not perfect and had human characteristics like vanity and greed. In this first wave of new characters, Lee introduced the world to the Fantastic Four, a group that often argued with one another, the Incredible Hulk, a man whose temper was uncontrollable, Iron Man, a businessman who was at times greedy and selfish, and finally, Spider-Man, a young man who wanted to help make the world a better place, despite his own limitations. The change from the idealistic superhero to the more realistic hero helped the average reader identify with the characters more. Throughout his career, many of his comics have been developed into films, and he also started his own company, Stan Lee Entertainment. He has also appeared as a character in many comic books, made appearances in films and TV programmes and written an autobiography. In 2007, Lee received perhaps the highest honour a comic fan could: an action figure was created in his likeness and debuted at Comic-Con International. 

1. Stan Lee first started working at

a. Marvel Comics.

b. Timely Comics.

c. Marvel Entertainment.

 

2. When Lee was in the military, he

a. wrote.

b. drew.

c. wrote and drew.

 

3. Why did Lee create many new characters?

a. He was told to.

b. To make more money.

c. To keep up with the competition.

 

4. What was unique about Lee's comic heroes?

a. They were all different.

b. They were more like ordinary humans.

c.  They were not very heroic.

 

5. What hasn't Lee done during his career?

a. acted

b. directed

c. written a book

 

 

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