Київський професійно-педагогічний коледж
імені Антона Макаренка

 

 

Англійська мова

Електронний навчально-методичний підручник

 

Головна

Теоретичні відомості

Практичні роботи

Додатки

Список використаних джерел

Навчальна програма

Укладач

 

Практична робота 10

 

10. Ukraine and its people.

1. Read the text about Ukraine ignoring the gaps. Is the text about…:

1) the history of Ukraine?

2) the characteristics that all Ukrainians have?

3) the roots of the Ukrainian character?

We, Ukrainians …

“Geography was generous to Ukraine. History was not.”

A   People in this part of the world have never been nomads. They have always been 1.___. land has always been the main source of life at any time in history and it isn’t strange that one of the best stories by Olga Kobylianska and the famous film by Oleksandr Dovzhenko are both called “Earth”. People in this country treat their land as something mystically sacred.

B   The ideas of prosperity and memories of “the good old days” make Ukrainians work hard and strive for the best things in life. They 2. ____ .

C   For hundreds of years Ukrainian people lived through wars, invasions and oppression of different kinds. Hard times taught the people 3. ____ . That’s why Ukrainians are economical and thrifty. In almost every home you can find a pantry with jars of canned vegetables, 4. _____.

D  Most conflicts on the territory of Ukraine have been about people’s longing for independence and freedom. This love for freedom has made both men and women brave, fearless and sometimes even adventurous. This also explains why in Ukrainian families men and women 5. ____.

E  Family ties and friendship are really important to the people of Ukraine. They rely on family members and friends in lots of situations and are ready to help when needed. They love 6. ____ and make friends easily. It’s no wonder that Ukrainians are hospitable and cheerful, helpful and reliable.

F  In general, Ukrainians love a good joke and have a good sense of humour. They can be ironic. They 7. ____ and often answer a question with a question. It is quite possible that all this makes them optimistic, romantic and happy!

 

2. Read the text again and match the following Ukrainian proverbs to the paragraphs (A-F).

1.  He who works a lot knows a lot.

2. Black earth gives white bread.

3. A man without freedom is like a hobbled horse.

4. A good friend is the biggest treasure.

5. The world smiles at those who have light hearts.

6. Save your money for a rainy day.

 

3. Write the letter of the missing phrases (A-G) in the correct part of the text.

 

A … to survive I any possible way.

B … often share authority and responsibilities.

C … are hard-working, skilled and practical.

D … close to the land of their forefathers.

E … easily laugh at themselves.

F … jams, cereals, sugar and other foods.

G … family gathering, often have fun with friends.

 

4. Study the Key Words and complete the sentences. (What do you know about Kyiv?)

Key Words:      excursion    fountain    guided tour    historic building     hotel     luggage    monument    

                            sightseeing tour      souvenir    suitcase     to book a tour     to take a cruise   

                            tourist attraction       youth hostel

 

1.       We went on an _____ to the Cave Monastery in Kyivo-Pechersk Lavra.

2.       We’re going on a _____ of Kyiv.

3.       You can find a lot of ______ in the centre of Kyiv.

4.       The Golden Gate of Kyiv is the oldest ______ in the capital.

5.       St Sophia’s Cathedral is a famous national _______.

6.       We decided to _____ a short river ______ on the Dnipro in the afternoon.

7.       I don’t take much _____ when I travel, just a small _____.

8.       It’s usually cheaper to stay in a ______ than in a ______.

 

 

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